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Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 — Section 4 — Section 376 (3) IPC — Rape — Conviction upheld — Evidence of victim’s mother and medical evidence — Reliability of victim’s mother’s testimony confirmed despite lengthy cross-examination, finding it natural and trustworthy and corroborated by other witnesses and medical evidence — Medical evidence, though partially presented by defense, conclusively supported sexual assault, citing perineal tear and abrasions around anus Hindu Succession Act, 1956 — Section 6 (as amended by Amendment Act, 2005) — Retrospective application — Validity of pre-amendment sale deeds — The prohibition contained in the amended Section 6 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956, does not affect registered sale deeds executed prior to December 20, 2004 (date of introduction of the amending provision) — This principle aligns with the judgment in Vineeta Sharma v. Rakesh Sharma, (2020) 9 SCC 1. Judicial Process — Misuse of process — Challenging bail conditions previously offered voluntarily — Accused offering substantial deposits to secure bail and subsequently challenging the onerous nature of conditions or the counsel’s authority to make such offers — This practice is condemned for undermining the judicial process and preventing consideration of bail applications on their merits — Such conduct leads to setting aside of bail orders and remittal for fresh consideration. Social Media Posts — Content-Related Offenses — Retaliatory Action — Quashing of Proceedings — While the court made no final determination on the nature of the petitioner’s social media posts, it acknowledged the petitioner’s counsel’s submission that the tweets were ‘retaliatory’ and were made in response to an incident involving a social media influencer. This assertion formed part of the petitioner’s argument for quashing or consolidating the numerous FIRs, suggesting a motive beyond simple offensive content. Legal Profession — Autonomy and Independence — Administration of Justice — Role of Lawyers — Article 19(1)(g) of the Constitution of India — Impact of direct summons to defence counsel by Investigating Agencies on the autonomy of the legal profession and the independence of the administration of justice — Need for judicial oversight.
Service Matters

Service Law–Appointment–Lecturer–NET qualification is now minimum qualification for appointment of Lecturer and exemption granted to M.Phil, degree holders have been withdrawn and exemption is allowed only to those Ph.D. degree holders who have obtained the Ph.D. degree in accordance with 11.7.2009 regulations-Regulations 2009 of UGC (Minimum Standards and Procedure).

(2018) AIR(SCW) 1148 : (2018) AIR(SC) 1148 : (2018) 1 ESC 94 : (2018) 2 JT 20 : (2018) 1 LawHerald(SC) 236 : (2018) 1 Scale 465 : (2018) 2 SCT 86 : (2018)…

Exparte Decree—Setting aside of—Remand of Case-After setting aside of ex-parte order Trial Court was required to issue fresh notice of the suit despite their non-appearance in first round of trial in suit and in O.9 R. 13 proceedings (as per local amendment in State of Kerala)—No such fresh notice was issued—High Court rightly remanded the case to trial court for fresh trial.

(2018) AIR(SCW) 718 : (2018) AIR(SC) 718 : (2018) 2 ALT 44 : (2018) 1 CTC 685 : (2018) 1 JT 484 : (2018) 1 LAR 189 : (2018) 1 LawHerald(SC) 233 : (2018)…

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